PFMI implementation database
This is an online data repository of jurisdictions' implementation measures for the Principles for financial market infrastructures and associated CPMI and IOSCO assessment principle ratings. It complements the Level 2 assessment programme on the extent to which jurisdictions' implementation measures are complete and consistent with the international standards for payment systems, central securities depositories, securities settlement systems, central counterparties and trade repositories.
Note that authorities may have updated their rules, regulations and policies since the assessment. For current implementation measures, please contact the relevant authority.
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 14.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
A CCP should have rules and procedures that enable the segregation and portability of positions of a participant’s customers and the collateral provided to the CCP with respect to those positions.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 15.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should identify, monitor, and manage its general business risk and hold sufficient liquid net assets funded by equity to cover potential general business losses so that it can continue operations and services as a going concern if those losses materialise. Further, liquid net assets should at all times be sufficient to ensure a recovery or orderly wind-down of critical operations and services.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 16.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should safeguard its own and its participants’ assets and minimise the risk of loss on and delay in access to these assets. An FMI’s investments should be in instruments with minimal credit, market, and liquidity risks.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 17.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should identify the plausible sources of operational risk, both internal and external, and mitigate their impact through the use of appropriate systems, policies, procedures, and controls. Systems should be designed to ensure a high degree of security and operational reliability and should have adequate, scalable capacity. Business continuity management should aim for timely recovery of operations and fulfilment of the FMI’s obligations, including in the event of a wide-scale or major disruption.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
Assessment comments (key conclusions and recommendations)
Key conclusions The consistent rating for this Principle is driven by the BCB’s policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, supported by an analysis of how FMIs are required to observe the PFMI Principle and KCs. These measures cover the gap created by the overlap between the pre-existing and new implementation measures for some parts of this Principle. Notably, the pre-existing regulations are less precise on the definition of operational risk, and have different requirements as to the objectives, scalability and contents of business continuity plans. Recommendations In addition to its policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, the BCB may want to consider making it formally and publicly explicit that, in the absence of adequate or sufficiently detailed rules or of overlapping rules, the PFMI will apply in full.
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 18.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should have objective, risk-based, and publicly disclosed criteria for participation, which permit fair and open access.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 19.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should identify, monitor, and manage the material risks to the FMI arising from tiered participation arrangements.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 2.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should have governance arrangements that are clear and transparent, promote the safety and efficiency of the FMI, and support the stability of the broader financial system, other relevant public interest considerations, and the objectives of relevant stakeholders.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
Assessment comments (key conclusions and recommendations)
Key conclusions The consistent rating for this Principle is driven by the BCB’s policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, supported by an analysis of how FMIs are required to observe the PFMI Principle and KCs. These measures cover the gap created by the overlap between the pre-existing and new implementation measures for some parts of this Principle. Recommendations In addition to its policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, the BCB may want to consider making it formally and publicly explicit that, in the absence of adequate or sufficiently detailed rules or of overlapping rules, the PFMI will apply in full.
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 20.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI that establishes a link with one or more FMIs should identify, monitor, and manage link-related risks.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 21.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should be efficient and effective in meeting the requirements of its participants and the markets it serves.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
Assessment comments (key conclusions and recommendations)
Key conclusions The consistent rating for this Principle is driven by the BCB’s policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, supported by an analysis of how FMIs are required to observe the PFMI Principle and KCs. These measures cover the gap created by the overlap between the pre-existing and new implementation measures for some parts of this Principle. Recommendations In addition to its policy statements 25,097 and 30,516, the BCB may want to consider making it formally and publicly explicit that, in the absence of adequate or sufficiently detailed rules or of overlapping rules, the PFMI will apply in full.
BR-BCB
- Principle ID 22.0
- Rating Consistent
Implementation measure cut-off date: 30-May-2020
Assessment rating date: 30-May-2018
Principle
An FMI should use, or at a minimum accommodate, relevant internationally accepted communication procedures and standards in order to facilitate efficient payment, clearing, settlement, and recording.
Implementation measures
Resolution CMN 2,882, Article 1, 3 and Article 5, Subparagraphs II and III BCB Policy Statement 25,097 BCB Policy Statement 30,516 Law No. 13,506, Article 1, and Article 3
Description of filters
Jurisdiction
This filter limits the search results to selected jurisdictions. The available jurisdictions represent assessments that have been completed to date. The table below provides also a pdf of key conclusions and recommendations for all Principles of a given jurisdiction.
| Jurisdiction and relevant authorities | Assessments and comments |
|---|---|
Australia RBA: Reserve Bank of Australia | |
Brazil BCB: Central Bank of Brazil | |
Canada | |
European Union ESMA: European Securities and Markets Authority | |
Hong Kong SAR HKMA: Hong Kong Monetary Authority | |
Japan | |
Singapore | |
Switzerland FINMA: Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority | |
Turkey CMB: Capital Markets Board of Türkiye | |
United Kingdom | |
United States CFTC: Commodity Futures Trading Commission |
FMI type
This filter limits the search results to the selected FMI types. FMIs may be subject to different regulatory, supervisory and oversight regimes depending on their organisation, function and design.
PS: Payment system
A set of instruments, procedures and rules for the transfer of funds between or among participants; the system includes the participants and the entity operating the arrangement.
CSD/SSS: Central securities depository / Securities settlement system
CSDs are entities that provide securities accounts, central safekeeping services and asset services, which may include the administration of corporate actions and redemptions, and play an important role in helping to ensure the integrity of securities issues (that securities are not accidentally or fraudulently created or destroyed or their details changed). The precise activities of a CSD vary based on jurisdiction and market practices.
SSS are entities that enable securities to be transferred and settled by book entry according to a set of predetermined multilateral rules. Such systems allow transfers of securities either free of payment or against payment. Typically, a CSD also operates an SSS.
CCP: Central counterparty
An entity that interposes itself between counterparties to contracts traded in one or more financial markets, becoming the buyer to every seller and the seller to every buyer and thereby ensuring the performance of open contracts.
TR: Trade repository
An entity that maintains a centralised electronic record (database) of transaction data.
Principle or key consideration ID
This filter limits the search results to selected principles and key considerations. Each principle includes a headline standard and a list of key considerations that further explain the headline standard. The principles are listed below. A detailed list of key considerations is available in the CPMI-IOSCO Principles for financial market infrastructures.
Principle rating
This filter limits the search results to selected principle rating(s) used in the L2 assessments. The ratings reflect conditions at the time of the assessment, and are built on key conclusions that reflect CPMI and IOSCO's collective expert judgment regarding the impact of identified gaps and/or shortcomings. Ratings are determined for each principle after the jurisdiction's legislative and regulatory framework, including policy statements, as relevant, was compared against the corresponding content of the PFMI.
The jurisdiction’s regulatory framework is consistent with the Principle. The assessment has identified no gaps or shortcomings, or only a few gaps and/or shortcomings that have no material impact on completeness and/or consistency.
The jurisdiction’s regulatory framework is broadly consistent with the Principle. The assessment has identified gaps and/or shortcomings that have a minor impact on completeness and/or consistency.
The jurisdiction’s regulatory framework is partly consistent with the Principle. The assessment has identified gaps and/or shortcomings that have a significant impact on completeness and/or consistency.
The jurisdiction’s regulatory framework is not consistent with the Principle. The assessment has identified gaps and/or shortcomings that have a major impact on completeness and/or consistency.
This status corresponds to the case where no relevant FMI exists that is within the scope of the Principles. A rating of “NA” will be indicated only if no relevant regulatory measures are being taken and no such FMI is expected to develop within the jurisdiction.