Background paper by Mr Pentti Hakkarainen, Deputy Governor of the Bank of Finland, for the Panel Session at the Joint Conference of the ECB and the Netherlands Bank on Retail payments: integration & innovation¿, Frankfurt am Main, 25 May 2009.
Background paper by Mr Pentti Hakkarainen, Deputy Governor of the Bank of Finland, for the Panel Session at the Joint Conference of the ECB and the Netherlands Bank on Retail payments: integration & innovation¿, Frankfurt am Main, 25 May 2009.