Mortgage risk and the yield curve

BIS Working Papers  |  No 532  | 
14 December 2015

We study the feedback from the risk of outstanding mortgage-backed securities (MBS) on the level and volatility of interest rates. We incorporate the supply shocks resulting from changes in MBS duration into a parsimonious equilibrium dynamic term structure model and derive three predictions that are strongly supported in the data: (i) MBS duration positively predicts nominal and real excess bond returns, especially for longer maturities; (ii) the predictive power of MBS duration is transitory in nature; and (iii) MBS convexity increases interest rate volatility, and this effect has a hump-shaped term structure.

JEL classification: G12, G21, E43

Keywords: Term structure of interest rates, MBS, supply factor

The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the BIS or its member central banks.