Real estate indicators and financial stability

BIS Papers No 21
April 2005

Foreword

The papers in this volume were presented at a joint conference on Real Estate Indicators and Financial Stability organised by the International Monetary Fund and the Bank for International Settlements in Washington, D.C., on 27-28 October 2003. The purpose of this conference was to discuss and explore the theoretical as well as the practical issues underlying the development and use of real estate indicators in assessing financial stability. A key aspect of the current attention on financial stability is the collection of information to assess the strengths and risks of financial systems using statistical indicators collectively known as Financial Soundness Indicators (FSIs). Real estate prices are part of these indicators. However there has been less emphasis on the identification and use of appropriate statistical information relating to real estate markets. It is hoped that this volume will go some way in addressing these gaps and stimulate further discussion in this area. The papers in the volume are grouped into broad thematic areas as they were discussed in the conference: review of the impact of real estate on monetary and financial stability, usefulness of available statistics, country experiences in the compilation of real estate price indices, methodological issues on residential and commercial real estate prices, hedonic real estate price indices, aggregation issues, valuation of real estate in special situations, and areas of future work. The volume also contains a summary of the discussion that took place at the conference on possible future areas for work. Transcripts of the discussions during the individual sessions of the conference are available upon request.

Welcoming remarks

Title Languages
  Welcoming remarks EN

Session 1: Impact of real estate on financial and monetary stability

Title Languages
  Real estate prices as financial soundness indicators EN
  The importance of property markets for monetary policy and financial stability EN
  Housing price bubbles - a tale based on housing price booms and busts EN
  The asset price bubble in Japan in the 1980s: lessons for financial and macroeconomic stability EN

Session 2: Usefulness of available statistics

Title Languages
  Obtaining real estate data: criteria, difficulties and limitations EN
  Performance measurement and real estate lending risk EN
  The availability and usefulness of real estate data in eastern Asia - a user's perspective EN
  Housing valuations: no bubble apparent EN

Session 3: Country experiences in the compilation of real estate price indices

Title Languages
  Real estate indicators in Hong Kong SAR EN
  Real estate price index: a model for the Philippines EN
  The Absa residential property market database for South Africa - key data trends and implications EN
  New quality adjusted price indexes for non-residential structures EN
  Real estate prices and CNB monetary policy EN

Session 4: Methodological issues regarding residential real estate prices

Title Languages
  Residential real estate price indices as financial soundness indicators: methodological issues EN
  A comparison of UK residential house price indices EN
  Methodological issues regarding residential real estate prices EN

Session 5: Methodological issues regarding commercial real estate prices

Title Languages
  US commercial real estate indices: transaction-based and constant-liquidity indices EN
  Going where the data is - TWR's experience with real estate values EN

Session 6: Hedonic real estate price indices

Title Languages
  Introduction to Session VI EN
  Housing stock in Brazil: estimation based on a hedonic price model EN
  Hedonic housing price indexes: the French experience EN

Session 7: Aggregation issues

Title Languages
  Euro area residential property prices: the aggregation of non-harmonised national data EN
  Experience with constructing composite asset price indices EN
  Aggregation bias and the repeat sales price index EN
  Comments on session 'Aggregation issues' EN

Session 8: Valuation of real estate in special situations

Title Languages
  Fair valuation of real estate EN
  CMBS loan losses: property type highlights and trends EN
  US commercial real estate indices: the NCREIF property index EN

Session 9: Areas of future work

Title Languages
  Statistics on real estate prices: the need for a strategic approach EN
  Summary of the discussion on areas of future work EN

Closing remarks

Title Languages
  Closing remarks EN