Leonardo Gambacorta

Leonardo Gambacorta

Principal Economist
Monetary and Economic Department

Leonardo Gambacorta is a principal economist in the Monetary and Economic Department. Previously he was head of Monetary Policy in the MED (2010-12) and head of the Money and Credit Unit in the Economic Outlook and Monetary Policy Department of the Bank of Italy (2007-09). He holds a MSc in Economics from Warwick University and a PhD from the University of Pavia. He worked first as a financial analyst in the Supervision Department of Milan Branch of the Bank of Italy before becoming head of the Banking Sector Unit of the former Research Department (2004-06). In 2002-2003 he spent a period as visiting scholar at the NBER. Author of many articles on the monetary transmission mechanism, his other research interests include: the study of the financial structure of advanced and emerging economies, banks' profitability and the business cycle, the links between financial stability and monetary policy, the optimal institutional arrangement for a monetary union, the functioning of the securitization market.


Fields of interest

  • Banking
  • Macroeconomics
  • Monetary policy

Selected Publications

  • "The Bank Lending Channel: Lessons from the Crisis" (with D. Marques), Economic Policy, April, 2011.
  • "Bank Profitability and Taxation" (with U. Albertazzi), Journal of Banking and Finance", Vol. 34, pp 2801-2810, 2010.
  • "Bank Risk and Monetary Policy" (with Y. Altunbas and D. Marques), Journal of Financial Stability, Vol. 6, n.3, pp. 121-129, 2010.
  • "Securitization and the Bank Lending Channel" (with Y. Altunbas and D. Marques), European Economic Review, Vol. 53, No. 5, pp.996-1009, 2009.
  • "How Do Banks Set Interest Rates?", European Economic Review, Vol. 52, No. 5, pp.792-819, 2008.
  • "Does Bank Capital Affect Lending Behaviour?" (with P.E. Mistrulli), Journal of Financial Intermediation, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 436-457, 2004.

BIS Research papers

Date Research papers
Sep 2012

Monetary policy in a downturn: Are financial crises special?

Working Papers No 388

Other authors: Morten Bech and Enisse Kharroubi

Aug 2012

The Effectiveness of Unconventional Monetary Policy at the Zero Lower Bound: A Cross-Country Analysis

Working Papers No 384

Other authors: Boris Hofmann and Gert Peersman

Nov 2011

Bank heterogeneity and interest rate setting: What lessons have we learned since Lehman Brothers?

Working Papers No 359

Other authors: Paolo Emilio Mistrulli

Nov 2011

Rescue packages and bank lending

Working Papers No 357

Other authors: Michael Brei and Goetz von Peter

May 2011

The bank lending channel: lessons from the crisis

Working Papers No 345

Other authors: David Marques-Ibanez

Mar 2011

Securitization is not that evil after all

Working Papers No 341

Other authors: Ugo Albertazzi, Ginette Eramo and Carmelo Salleo

Feb 2011

BASEL III: Long-term impact on economic performance and fluctuations

Working Papers No 338

Other authors: Paolo Angelini, Laurent Clerc, Vasco Cúrdia, Andrea Gerali, Alberto Locarno, Roberto Motto, Werner Roeger, Skander Van den Heuvel and Jan Vlček

Jul 2010

Countercyclical capital buffers: exploring options

Working Papers No 317

Other authors: Mathias Drehmann, Claudio Borio, Gabriel Jimenez and Carlos Trucharte

Mar 2010

Does monetary policy affect bank risk-taking?

Working Papers No 298

Other authors: Yener Altunbas and David Marques-Ibanez

Dec 2009

Monetary policy and the risk-taking channel

BIS Quarterly Review December 2009