Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Sebastian Doerr Author-X-Name-First: Sebastian Author-X-Name-Last: Doerr Title: Housing booms, reallocation and productivity Abstract: I establish that US public firms holding real estate have persistently lower levels of productivity than non-holders. Rising real estate values relax collateral constraints for companies that own real estate and allow them to expand production. Consequently, an increase in house prices reallocates capital and labor towards inefficient firms, with negative consequences for aggregate industry productivity. Industries with a stronger relative increase in real estate values see a significant decline in total factor productivity, and the within-industry covariance between firm size and productivity declines. My results suggest a novel channel through which real estate booms affect productivity and have implications for monetary policy. Length: 24 pages Creation-Date: 2020-11 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work904.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work904.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 904 Keywords: housing boom, collateral, misallocation, productivity, low interest rates Classification-JEL: D22, D24, O16, O47, R3 Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:904