Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Brei Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Brei Author-Name: Leonardo Gambacorta Author-X-Name-First: Leonardo Author-X-Name-Last: Gambacorta Author-Name: Marcella Lucchetta Author-X-Name-First: Marcella Author-X-Name-Last: Lucchetta Author-Name: Marcella Lucchetta Author-X-Name-First: Bruno Maria Author-X-Name-Last: Parigi Title: Bad bank resolutions and bank lending Abstract: The paper investigates whether impaired asset segregation tools, otherwise known as bad banks, and recapitalisation lead to a recovery in the originating banks' lending and a reduction in non-performing loans (NPLs). Results are based on a novel data set covering 135 banks from 15 European banking systems over the period 2000-16. The main finding is that bad bank segregations are effective in cleaning up balance sheets and promoting bank lending only if they combine recapitalisation with asset segregation. Used in isolation, neither tool will suffice to spur lending and reduce future NPLs. Exploiting the heterogeneity in asset segregation events, we find that asset segregation is more effective when: (i) asset purchases are funded privately; (ii) smaller shares of the originating bank's assets are segregated; and (iii) asset segregation occurs in countries with more efficient legal systems. Our results continue to hold when we address the potential endogeneity problem associated with the creation of a bad bank. Length: 41pages Creation-Date: 2020-01 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work837.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work837.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 837 Classification-JEL: E44, G01, G21 Keywords: bad banks, resolutions, lending, non-performing loans, rescue packages, recapitalisations Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:837