Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez Author-X-Name-First: Rodrigo Barbone Author-X-Name-Last: Gonzalez Author-Name: Dmitry Khametshin Author-X-Name-First: Dmitry Author-X-Name-Last: Khametshin Author-Name: RJose-Luis Peydro Author-X-Name-First: Jose-Luis Author-X-Name-Last: Peydro Author-Name: Andrea Polo Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Author-X-Name-Last: Polo Title: Hedger of Last Resort: Evidence from Brazilian FX Interventions, Local Credit and Global Financial Cycles Abstract: Bail-in regulation is a centrepiece of the post-crisis overhaul of bank resolution. It requires major banks to maintain a sufficient amount of "bail-in debt" that can absorb losses during resolution. If resolution regimes are credible, investors in bail-in debt should have a strong incentive to monitor banks and price bail-in risk. We study the pricing of senior bail-in bonds to evaluate whether this is the case. We identify the bail-in risk premium by matching these bonds with comparable senior bonds that are issued by the same banking group but are not subject to bail-in risk. The premium is higher for riskier issuers, consistent with the notion that bond investors exert market discipline on banks. Yet the premium varies pro-cyclically: a decline in marketwide credit risk lowers the bail-in risk premium for all banks, with the compression much stronger for riskier issuers. Banks, in turn, time their bail-in bond issuance to take advantage of periods of low premia. Length: 50 pages Creation-Date: 2019-12 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work832.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work832.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 832 Classification-JEL: E5, F3, G01, G21, G28 Keywords: foreign exchange, monetary policy, central bank, bank credit, hedging Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:832