Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Claudio Borio Author-X-Name-First: Claudio Author-X-Name-Last: Borio Author-Name: Ilhyock Shim Author-X-Name-First: Ilhyock Author-X-Name-Last: Shim Author-Name: Hyun Song Shin Author-X-Name-First: Hyun Author-X-Name-Last: Song Shin Title: Macro-financial stability frameworks: experience and challenges Abstract: Since the 2008–9 Great Financial Crisis, major advanced economies (AEs) have used monetary and macroprudential policies to achieve macroeconomic and financial stability. Emerging market economies (EMEs) have, in addition, combined interest rate tools with FX intervention, macroprudential policy and, sometimes, capital flow management measures (CFMs) to address the challenges from capital flow and exchange rate volatility. This paper provides an overview of the use of monetary, macroprudential and exchange rate policies, sometimes alongside CFMs, both in AEs and EMEs. It also assesses the extent to which the use of these policies constitutes a holistic macro-financial stability framework (MFSF). We reach three conclusions. First, combining tools has succeeded in improving policy trade-offs, notably by mitigating the risks to domestic stability arising from external influences. Second, a holistic MFSF is still a work in progress. Finally, more efforts need to be made to better understand the channels of international spillovers and spillbacks. Length: 38 pages Creation-Date: 2022-12 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work1057.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/work1057.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 1057 Keywords: capital flow, exchange rate policy, macro-financial stability framework, macroprudential measure, monetary policy Classification-JEL: E44, E52, F38, G28 Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:1057