Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Ryan Niladri Banerjee Author-X-Name-First: Ryan Author-X-Name-Last: Niladri Banerjee Author-Name: Lena Boneva Author-X-Name-First: Lena Author-X-Name-Last: Boneva Author-Name: Gabor Pinter Author-X-Name-First: Gabor Author-X-Name-Last: Pinter Author-Name: Vladyslav Sushko Author-X-Name-First: Vladyslav Author-X-Name-Last: Sushko Title: Monetary policy transmission to exchange rates: the role of currency carry trades Abstract: Carry trade activity can shape the exchange rate response to monetary policy. Significant short positions of carry traders in funding currencies amplify the impact of policy tightening. This amplification arises from the unwinding of leveraged carry trade positions accumulated prior to the policy announcement, creating a state-dependent monetary policy transmission to the exchange rate. The currency trading strategies of hedge funds and other leveraged investors can play a key role in shaping the exchange rate response to monetary policy and therefore warrant careful monitoring. Length: 8 pages Creation-Date: 2026-05-06 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/bisbull124.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/bisbull124.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 124 Handle: RePEc:bis:bisblt:124