Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Chui Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Chui Author-Name: Leonardo Gambacorta Author-X-Name-First: Leonardo Author-X-Name-Last: Gambacorta Author-Name: Emanuel Kohlscheen Author-X-Name-First: Emanuel Author-X-Name-Last: Kohlscheen Author-Name: Han Qiu Author-X-Name-First: Han Author-X-Name-Last: Qiu Title: Navigating global headwinds: Africa's trade landscape and growth opportunities Abstract: Africa is not immune from trade challenges. Its direct exposure to new US tariffs is relatively limited, but indirect effects through slower global demand and financial conditions may be larger. Strengthening regional trade integration through initiatives like the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) can help build regional supply chains and reduce reliance on commodity exports. Africa's young workforce, digital innovation and rich natural resources provide longer-term growth tailwinds. Unlocking these opportunities requires investment in skills, infrastructure and financial integration to boost trade and value-added. Length: 8 pages Creation-Date: 2025-07-18 File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/bisbull109.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: Full PDF document File-URL: https://www.bis.org/publ/bisbull109.htm File-Format: text/html Number: 109 Handle: RePEc:bis:bisblt:109